Description
Cornus racemosa, commonly known as Gray Dogwood, is a deciduous shrub native to eastern North America, valued for its distinctive gray bark and dense, multi-stemmed growth habit. This hardy plant typically reaches 6 to 12 feet in height and is prized for its creamy white flower clusters that bloom in late spring, followed by clusters of white to bluish-white berries that attract birds and wildlife. The leaves turn a rich red-purple in fall, adding seasonal interest to landscapes. Gray Dogwood is highly adaptable, thriving in a range of soil types and conditions, including partial shade and full sun, making it an excellent choice for naturalized areas, erosion control, and wildlife gardens. Its historical use by Native Americans included medicinal applications, and it remains a valuable native species for ecological restoration. The Gray Dogwood’s combination of aesthetic appeal and ecological benefits has earned it recognition among landscape professionals and native plant enthusiasts alike.