Description
Cornus kousa var. chinensis, commonly known as Chinese Dogwood, is a deciduous small tree or large shrub prized for its elegant ornamental qualities and hardiness. Originating from East Asia, particularly China, this variety of Kousa Dogwood is characterized by its distinctive, deeply veined, lance-shaped leaves that emerge bright green and turn vibrant shades of red and purple in fall. In late spring to early summer, the tree produces showy white bracts surrounding inconspicuous greenish flowers, creating a striking floral display that often persists for several weeks. Following bloom, it develops attractive, raspberry-like red fruits that are edible and favored by wildlife. The Chinese Dogwood is valued for its resistance to dogwood anthracnose, a common fungal disease, and its adaptability to a range of soil types and light conditions, thriving best in well-drained, acidic soils with partial shade. Its layered branching habit and exfoliating bark add winter interest to landscapes. This variety has been recognized by horticultural societies for its ornamental appeal and durability, making it a popular choice for specimen plantings and mixed borders in temperate gardens.